What is a key characteristic of constructivist learning theory?

A key characteristic of constructivist learning theory is that students build their own understanding through experiences. This approach emphasizes the active role of learners in the knowledge acquisition process. Rather than passively receiving information from a teacher, students engage with concepts, experiment, and reflect on their learning. Constructivists believe that learning is a process where individuals construct their own understanding based on their experiences, prior knowledge, and the context in which they learn.

This perspective fosters deeper understanding and retention of information, as learners make connections between new ideas and what they already know. Through collaborative discussions, hands-on activities, and problem-solving tasks, students are encouraged to explore, inquire, and apply their knowledge in meaningful ways, enhancing their engagement and motivation in the learning process. This approach contrasts sharply with more traditional methods, where knowledge is predominantly transmitted from teacher to student without much opportunity for students to actively shape their own learning experiences.